Monday, 27 May 2024

Blood and lies

 

Greetings!

 

I do not want you to read this as suggesting any moral equivalence but I was struck on Monday, listening to the reporting of the blood scandal, as to the straight line of sight as to how civil servants, farmers, farming officials and politicians colluded to cover up the organophosphate scandal that had its genesis in the 1950’s.

 

For those of you who do not know it, or have perhaps forgotten the details, it all began with a post WW2 drive to intensify British agriculture. Organophosphates, essentially DDT derivatives, were  wonder pesticides, initially used as a corn seed coating, that boosted production. However, soon after commercial use became widespread the raptor population went into rapid decline, dead birds found the length and breadth of Britain. Forced into action by questions in parliament and much comment in the press the Department of Agriculture commissioned a report to look into the deaths which, in the space of just 25 pages conclusively proved the link between organophosphates and raptor deaths in 1957. This suited nobody in government or farming so, with the report quietly shelved, the use of organophosphates, with a nod and a wink, expanded beyond its original purpose into sheep dips, moth ball manufacture, bulb production and carpet making.

 

You might think some of these slightly obscure but the effects were profound. Carpet making uses vast amounts of water, and well-known brands like Wilton had its factory on the banks of our longest chalkstream, the River Avon in Wiltshire. Sheep dipping took place in rivers: temporary dams creating pools into which the chemical was poured or dips in farmyards draining into drains that eventually drained into local streams.

 

 

It was toxic in the true state of the word but nobody in authority would countenance a ban despite the otter population declining precipitously as that of the raptors with insect life following suit. The National Farming Union, who had the ear of ministry civil servants and ministers, remained intent on protecting the financial interests of their members, calling the shots in favour of organophosphates for the next 30 years despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary.

 

I have to say researching for my book The Otters’ Tale the organophosphate scandal changed my view of officialdom. Until that point I had presumed, obviously naively, that most people in the corridors of power, to borrow CP Snow’s expression, bar the corrupt or truly incompetent, would want to make the best decisions possible in the public good. But as the Langstaff Report concludes that is not always the case. People will lie. People will subvert. People will dissemble. People will do just about anything to pass the buck or avoid accountability. And these are people paid by you to represent your interests.

 

But like many of the people caught up in the blood scandal, I keep returning to the question why.  I can understand why you might not want to admit to a mistake of your own making but these, both blood and organophosphates, were the result of decisions made by others long gone. Why perpetuate their lies? Why protect institutions that are doing harm? Why make yourself a victim to the fortunes of others? Why choose deceit above truth?

 

I have no real answers to those questions, but what I do know is that, eventually, truth prevails. I dedicated The Otters’ Tale to those who fought for decades against the mendacity of those who protected the status quo because today, without their determination, British otters would likely be extinct and red kites a distant memory.

 

It is an insignificant victory set against that of the blood scandal but proves in both instances that the good will outlive the venal. Hopefully, the same will happen with our water industry.

 

 

Not so mellow yellow

 

I was struck, as I walked down to the River Itchen at Breach Farm on Sunday, as to how yellow the water meadows were, the flag irises, exceptionally late this year, colluding with the buttercups for a sea of yellow more normally associated with a field of rapeseed. Which had me thinking: why so much yellow in spring?

 

Aside from the above three, daffodils, marsh marigolds and primroses come to mind as other spring yellows. The answer for all of them lies in the purpose of the colour. Apparently, hundreds of millions of years ago flowers had little colour, but as competition to attract pollinators has increased, so plants have taken on the most advantageous hue for their situation or season.

 

 

Breach Farm water meadows

 

In the case of yellow it is because the plan is to attract the primary spring pollinators which happen to be flies who are colour blind, so are attracted to yellow flowers (and white as well) because they contrast with the green background. Likewise, spring plants tend to have a more open and less specialist flower structure so as to attract a variety of pollinators at a time when the number of flowers requiring pollination outnumber the number of potential pollinators.

 

 

A new chalkstream ..... well, not quite

 

Despite the manifest logistical problems it has caused us, I am glad to have seen it, the wettest year in living memory. It feels like we are living our lives on the top of a huge sodden sponge the slightest rainfall perpetuating saturation or the slightest footfall causing the water to well up beneath our feet.

 

It has been extraordinary, the tale of the pluviometer telling it all: the past 3 months 193% of long terms average rainfall. Past 6 months 160%. Past 12 months 140%. I think I am correct in saying February was the wettest second month of the year on record, dating back to late 1700’s.

 

It is a joy to witness, as we come towards the end of May, the rivers and meadows so wet with side streams, springs and rivulets we hardly knew existed flowing with gleaming, clear water teeming with aquatic life. 

 

 

Here at Nether Wallop Mill I would by now have, in any normal year, shut the mill sluice gate down tight to preserve the water for the Wallop Brook and lake for, above the mill we have what is called the mill pond, an artificial creation of some thousand years ago dug as an offshoot to the true Brook to store water to power the mill. As such, it is hardly what you call a stream or river, more as the name suggests, a long pond with little flow and plenty of silt.

 

But this year the sluice gate remains open way beyond its usual March closure, the water pummelling through and, as you can see from the photograph, we have a pond that looks like a chalkstream with flowering ranunculus and patches of chalk that have probably not seen the light of day in spring since Georgian times. 

 

 

Culture wars reach the Wallop valley

 

As you can see from the graffiti on the road sign at the head of the Wallop valley, the culture wars have reached a tiny hamlet on the Hampshire/Wiltshire border.

 

It is unclear why this place took on the name Palestine but it has also taken on other characteristics of its Middle Eastern counterpart with streets called Mount Carmel Road, Mount Hermon Road, Zion Road, plus cul-de-sacs Orange and Peach Grove.

 

 

Ironically, there is currently a separatist movement as Palestine (pop. 200) is administratively coupled with the neighbouring village of Over Wallop (pop. 750) as a combined civil parish. The dispute revolves around planning with a boundary road where one side may object to planning on the other, whilst the other side does not have reciprocal objection rights. 

 

 

 

One Day Half Term Camp for 8-11 years

 

As it is half term we are running a one day special kids camp here at Nether Wallop Mill hosted by instructor, Angus Campbell.

 

It is for 8-11 year olds who have never fly fished but keen to learn how to cast, handle a rod, learn something about entomology (the pond dipping is always huge hit), watch a fly being tied and then, most importantly,  catch a fish, or hopefully more. The lake is currently well stocked with rainbows, browns, tigers, spartic and blues.

 

The day runs 10am-4pm. The cost is £85. Book online or call.

 

 

 

 

Quiz

 

The normal random collection of questions inspired by the date, events or topics in the Newsletter. It is just for fun with answers at the bottom of the page.

 

1)    Who sings? Look at the stars. Look how they shine for you. And everything you do. Yeah, they were all yellow.

 

2)    What is the meaning of the word petrichor?

 

3)   On this day in which year did Samuel Morse tap out "What hath God wrought" to send the world's first telegraph message?

A) 1844 B) 1864 C) 1884 

 

 

Have a good weekend.



Best wishes,

 

 

Simon Cooper simon@fishingbreaks.co.uk

Founder & Managing Directorwww.fishingbreaks.co.uk

 

 

Quiz answers:

 

1)     Coldplay

2)     Petrichor is the earthy scent produced when rain falls on dry soil

3)     1844

 

Tuesday, 14 May 2024

Let the chaos begin!

 

Greetings!

 

I know some people rather turn their noses up at Mayfly fishing – it is all too easy they opine. Maybe they have a point but for me, once my piscatorial lust is sated, to just sit on a bench to watch Mother Nature put on one of her most amazing entomological displays, whilst greedy trout gorge themselves, is my favourite show of the year bar none.

 

Will the super wet winter and spring impinge on the Mayfly hatch? I rather doubt it. As early as mid-April we were seeing a few sad singletons who arrived at the party weeks early which is pretty well par for the course. As I write this (Thursday) a few fish are starting to take a few Mayfly. – we are on the cusp.

 

All I say is ignore the naysayers. Be part of the chaos – Mayfly is an amazing thing.

 

 

 

 

Life of a Chalkstream ten years on

 

I cannot believe it but this week marks ten years since the publication of Life of a Chalkstream. A lot of water has flowed under a lot of bridges since then both figuratively and metaphorically, but my first book seems still to bring delight.

 

Every week I have letters or emails with kind words. People have credited the book to reigniting a long lost love of fishing. Others have been inspired to do something to save our chalkstreams. Some, more poignantly, have read the book to a dying relative.

 

It is a strange thing writing a book, something that once written is here for eternity. I frequently, probably like you, read books written decades or centuries ago, the author long dead or forgotten. It is bizarre to think one day I will be that dead and forgotten author, evoking a tale of happenings long ago. 

 

 

Publication day 2014

 

Of the three books I have written Life is the one of which I am most fond. It just gushed out of me, a lifetime love of rivers, colliding into a narrative to trace a chalkstream year. If Life was a book that related what I already knew, The Otters’ Tale opened my eyes to the manifest mendaciousness of government and business that allowed the British otter population (and raptors) to be bought to the edge of extinction through indifference and collusion. However, unlike most British otter books, Tale has a happy ending and, more happily still, the grandchildren of Kuschta, the heroine of The Otters’ Tale are munching their way through the trout population at Nether Wallop Mill as I write.

 

Mostly recent was Frankel, the subtitle of which, The Greatest Racehorse of All Time gets me into all sorts of disputes with North American racing aficionados who consider him some sort of inferior creature because he never raced in the US or raced further than a mile and a quarter. As I like to point out Usain Bolt can hardly be written off for not competing in the New York marathon. For those of you who do not know my history, a book about a racehorse might seem an odd choice. But my two passions in life have been fishing and horseracing, so squaring that particular circle to take me back to my life in my twenties as a bookmaker was a fun adventure to spend time with the people who made Frankel what he became, a truly amazing equine athlete who defines the standard by which all future racehorses will be judged.

 

In terms of sales The Otters’ Tale is comfortably the best selling of the three; I guess it encompasses a wider readership pool than the rather more rigid demarcation lines of chalkstreams and racing. Currently, Life is in second place but, appropriately, Frankel is looming up on the rails and will surpass Life of a Chalkstream by the time this year is out.

 

For now, I do not have any particular plans to write another book. In truth, I never thought I would write one book let alone three and should that be the total extent of my personal literary tally I will be just fine with that. 

 

 

 

The hardback edition of Life of a Chalkstream is no longer in print. However, I have a stash from which you may order with the paperback still available in shops and from Amazon, as are the other two books.

 

 

A personal fishing first

 

I do not have many fishing firsts to still tick off in my native Hampshire but last week I travelled to the New Forest on the westward edge of the county to try my hand on the Beaulieu River.

 

The Beaulieu River is no chalkstream rising as it does from the sand, gravel and peat in the middle of the Forest near Lyndhurst. It is really a semi-spate river, its nature, flow and character more akin to a Dartmoor or small Highland stream, with that slight tea-stained colour to the water. In winter it flows full like any normal river but as the flow drops in summer it become a series of pools connected by rivulets cutting through the gravel riverbed.

 

It is not a long river, no more than 12 miles from source to where it spills into the sea at Beaulieu on Southampton Water where in the estuary sea trout netting, more for tradition than profit, takes place a few times each year. It is also an unusual river in that it is entirely owned by Lord Montagu of Beaulieu whereas with all other UK rivers the riverbed is owned by the Crown, with the riparian rights owned by others.

 

 

I have long wanted to fish the Beaulieu which is famous for brown trout with a penchant for going to sea but large sections of it are entirely out of bounds and much of what would be considered ‘public’ water has been poached to death by cattle and horses, too wide, shallow and devoid of vegetation to hold anything much more than, even though we love them dearly, sticklebacks and bullheads. However, there are sections that have avoided this fate by being either fenced or retained for less intensive grazing by cattle or sheep. I was to fish on one such section.

 

As I walked the beat with the owner it was apparent nobody had fished here for many, many years – this had been a farm not a fishery. However, it is not like these rivers need intensive management. They bend to the landscape with the prevailing rain dwindling to a trickle in high summer and flooding, as was apparent by the detritus, into the fields in winter. The banks, shoulder height when wading, are cut into the sandy soil and the bed is firm, bright gravel with plenty of ranunculus on the cusp of flowering. As I say, the water carries some colour but is clear enough to spot fish down to about two feet in depth but beyond that you are fishing blind, especially in the pools some of which are above wader deep.

 

Left to my own devices to fish I began at the midpoint, just above a ford and no sooner had I stepped in than a tiny trout threw itself clean out the water and then repeated the same act. This is going to be easy I thought but it ignored my Parachute Adams numerously. I made my way upstream, getting in and out for various pools until I briefly hooked a small fish on a beaded nymph two thirds of the way up. At the top, in the boundary pool, a rising fish nosed my fly once and then decided to play no longer.

 

I then returned to the ford to fish the pool immediately below, where a good size fish rose to my fly. This is the deepest pool on the beat, prime territory for evening sea trout I logged away in my memory bank as I gave up on the riser who would not rise again. Standing there, drying my fly trying to decide what to do next I looked upstream above the ford to where I had seen the leaping fish at the outset which, in a change of tactic, subtly rose just the once. Changing to a regular Adams, I forded the ford, made my first cast my best cast and this tiny guy took my fly.

 

All in all it was a hugely pleasurable way to add a new river to my list, in the beauty of the New Forest, with a fantastic variety of hatches: corixa, small midges, olives, sedges, Daddy long legs plus even a lonely Mayfly!

 

 

 

Copper Lodge on the River Taw, Devon

 

Copper Lodge at Chawleigh Week Mill Farm may be one of the most amazing places you will ever stay at. This newly built lodge, handcrafted from huge spruce logs stands with elevated views across the water meadows to your private fishing on the River Taw famous for wild brown trout, sea trout and even the occasional salmon.

 

The Lodge comprises of the main living section with a modern kitchen, dining area, seating area with TV and log burning stove. The is a magnificent double bedroom with a luxury bathroom. Enjoy the double shower with monsoon heads or soak in the copper Japanese Tub. The furnishings are to the highest standard and as you lie in the king size bed you will be able to gaze at the stars through the specially positioned window in the roof. Outside there is a huge wraparound deck with BBQ, log fired hot tub and outdoor shower. The main living section is suitable for a couple or family if using the two sofa beds or you may add the extension wing for two couples or larger groups. Dogs are welcome.

 

The lodge may be booked for 7 nights arriving on a Friday  or 3 nights arriving on  a Friday or Tuesday. More details here ….

 

 

 

 

 

That was the month that was ..... April

 

Goodness, is it that time of year already? The first feedback draw of the chalkstream season. It has been one hell of a month, after many hellish months. If you rely on the rain to feed your rivers you have no right to ever complain if you get too much since, after all, we bitch like crazy if we do not have enough.

 

But goodness, this winter and spring has been hard yakka as a native Australian would say. Rain record after rain record has fallen from the skies. We never raised a spade in anger to begin restoration projects slated for October. Opening days in April came and went without a fisher in sight. Some beats have delayed opening until 15/May. I did hear of one who has given up until June. The irony of this is that, for the most part, the rivers are in fine fettle. It is just the flooded banks or access which has snookered a timely start to the season.

 

As I write* it does seem that the worst is past. The floods are receding. The banks are drying. We are finding work arounds and fixes. However, the overarching message if you are heading out this month is, at the very least, to make sure you have waterproof wellingtons, but better still take waders especially on headwaters which sit in a floodplain that is still flooded. Likewise, take it cautiously where the banks are soggy or flooded and take care when approaching the edge to net a fish. A long handled net is a huge help.

 

Despite all that many people did make it out in April. I cannot pretend it was ever easy, but there were still some definite good days plus the delight of winning, or at least just holding your own, against adversity. One such was Tony Walker and his family who had a day here at Nether Wallop Mill who will collect of the first of the monthly fly selection of the season from our vice master, Nigel Nunn.

 

*HEALTH WARNING: I have written these words on more than one occasion in the past four weeks.

 

 

 

Quiz

 

The normal random collection of questions inspired by the date, events or topics in the Newsletter. It is just for fun with answers at the bottom of the page.

 

1)     The National Motor Museum at Beaulieu opened in what year? A) 1952 B) 1972 C) 1992

 

2)     Which country has won Eurovision most times?

 

3)   Until Lando Norris won in Miami at the weekend who was the last British driver to win a Grand Prix?

 

 

Have a tuneful weekend.



Best wishes,

 

 

Simon Cooper simon@fishingbreaks.co.uk

Founder & Managing Directorwww.fishingbreaks.co.uk

 

 

Quiz answers:

 

1)     1972

2)     Ireland and Sweden at seven times each

3)     George Russell in the 2022 São Paulo Grand Prix